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Tag Archives: Secularism

Tearing off One’s Nose…

23 Thursday Nov 2023

Posted by Jim Langcuster in Imperial Decline, Secularism, The Passing Scene

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conversion, Islam, Jim Langcuster, modernity, Secularism

I have mentioned before that I reflect a lot on long-deceased relatives who were raised in straitened circumstances, earned college degrees, ascended to the middle class and spent the rest of their lives marveling at and extolling the civilization that made all of this possible.

As a Southerner of British and Irish heritage, I am thoroughly ambivalent about Israel and value it only to the degree that it serves the interests of the West. But I will never understand why more young people who, driven by their hatred for the civilization that has secured so many freedoms and blessings for them, would go to such lengths to abjure it, embracing a faith that in some forms embodies a searing, implacable hatred of the West and all of the civilizational, scientific and technological achievements associated with it.

I am reminded of a saying my parents repeated to me time again and again as they helped me work through one of my occasional inconsolable childhood rages and the self-defeating behavior that invariably followed: “You’re tearing off your nose to spite your face!”

This mad dash to Islam by disillusioned women is interesting within the wider context of religious history. Roughly a century ago, the British Catholic historian Hilaire Belloc perceived a similar appeal with radical Protestantism. All of this underscores how the sheer complexity of Western civilization, despite all of the material and intellectual effects it has created, is, in historical terms, radically new and, needless to say, jarring to the human experience.

Many of you likely were as affected by the classic film “Dances with Wolves” as I was and likely for the same reason: It depicted in a brilliantly disruptive and creative way why quite a few 18th and 19th century whites went “native” and why others chose to return to tribal life after being “rescued” by other whites. There really is something about minimalist lifestyles that appeal to moderns.

Speaking of movie classics, the enduring appeal of “Being There” essentially reflects a similar yearning. We – some of us, at least – find something far removed from the complexity and noise of modern life to be deeply appealing.

Perhaps it is not all that surprising a comparatively lean religion of the book such as Islam and, for that matter, very radical forms of Protestantism arguably generate the same appeal in terms of offering a more approachable form of curating all of this complexity bound up with modern life.

The appeal of minimalism among younger people also is interesting to me and arguably speaks volumes about a deep yearning to restore some mastery over life.

That is the remarkable thing about culture and civilization: It is characterized by nuance and a stunning degree of complexity. None of us ever succeed in mastering it entirely, which should not be at all surprising to any serious student of history.

Even so, speaking as a serious student of history, particularly of religion, I am not convinced that conversion to Islam, at least the radical forms of it, constitutes an adequate solution.

A Baptist Church Returns to Its Reformed Roots

20 Saturday Feb 2021

Posted by Jim Langcuster in Red-State Faith

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Calvinism, Chicago Call, Evangelicalism, Jim Langcuster, Secularism, Southern Baptists

John Calvin (1509-64), French theologian and reformer

Speaking as an amateur historian of frontier religious history, I find this development quite fascinating but not all that surprising: Baptists, in this case, presumably Southern Baptists, have returned to their pre-Frontier roots, namely, Reformed Christianity.
A couple of things stand out in the material that a new Reformed Baptist Church in Alexander City, Alabama, has posted to their Web site, notably, an allusion to Communion as a sacrament rather than an ordinance.

This represents a significant departure from the historic frontier Baptist and earlier Radical Protestant emphasis on Communion simply as a memorial of Christ’s atoning grace. Also, the comments are quite interesting, especially among those who discern this as a Baptist embrace of Protestantism.

There has always been a strongly held view among many Baptists, historically regarded as the Landmark tradition, that they represent the restoration of the New Testament Church – another interesting Baptist distinctive, though also shared among other movements, one that also dates back to pioneer settlement of the American Back Country. Many egalitarian-minded frontiersmen regarded settlement as an opportunity to abandon creeds and confessions and to set everything right by returning to the pristine attributes of the First Century Church.

However, earlier, pre-frontier Baptists had hewed to many of the teachings of Reformed Christianity, which is not surprising, considering that this was the regnant form of Protestantism not only in Britain but also the American colonies in the 17th and 18th century.

History has demonstrated time and again that many movements, political and religious alike, have returned to facets of their original roots. Baptists, who have generally followed a divergent path over the last 200 year following settlement of the American frontier, may prove no exception;

It’s interesting to consider the factors that have contributed to this. So-called New Testament Christianity, which gained traction during American frontier settlement, offered the advantage of lean messaging, at least, the case could be made that it did. Moreover, these teachings were exceptionally well-suited to a relatively unlettered, itinerate and rather culturally unrooted people people who had become both intellectually and the temperamentally untethered from the creeds and confessionals that had prevailed in Europe and along the American coast.

Yet, this lean messaging, popular and arguably practical within a frontier setting, seemed to many increasingly threadbare in late 20th century America in the face of rising levels of education and affluence and within a nation struggling with the demands of post-modernism as wells as the complexities of a post-industrial, technological society. In fact, in 1977 a group of disaffected evangelical intellectuals, convinced that evangelical Christianity had become untethered from much of the substance, notably the creeds, confessions and liturgies that had sustained the faith for two millennia, issued the Chicago Call, admonishing their fellow churchmen to return to the ancient teachings of the faith.

However, this effort largely fell on deaf ears, leaving many of these disaffected intellectuals to embark on the path to Rome, Constantinople, Lambeth and, in some cases, Geneva.

Now, as Christianity and particularly the evangelical faith seem more imperiled than ever, especially in the face of a rapidly permutating left that seems increasingly intent to subdue Christianity, at least, the conservative expressions of it, as a formative force in American life, many evangelicals likely will become more receptive than ever to the admonishments such as the Chicago Call.

There possibly, if not likely, will be stronger inclinations than ever among evangelical Christians to return to what growing numbers within the ranks perceive as more enduring foundations.

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